Kashi II
Varanasi derives its name from the two rivers that flank the
city, the Varuna to the north and the Asi to the south. However, pilgrims refer
to it as Kashi, first used three thousand years ago to describe the kingdom and
the city outside which the Buddha preached his first sermon; the "City of
Light" is also called Kashika, "the shining one", referring to
the light of Shiva. Another epithet, Avimukta, meaning "Never
Forsaken", refers to the city that Shiva never deserted. Also referred to
as Rudravasa, the place where Shiva (Rudra) resides, Kashi's associations with
Shiva extend to the beginning of time: legends relate how, after his marriage
to Parvati, Shiva left his Himalyan abode and came to reside in Kashi with all
the gods in attendance. Temporarily banished during the rule of the great king
Divodasa, Shiva ultimately returned to his rightful abode protected by his
loyal attendants Kalabhairav and Dandapani. Over 350 gods and goddesses,
including a protective ring of Ganeshaa form a mandala or sacred pattern with
Shiva Vishwanatha at its centre.
Acrylic on canvas (44" X 14")
Acquired via Gallerie NVYA
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